The magic of peonies: Discover the difference between single-flowered, double-flowered and semi-double peonies

If there is one flower that steals the show every year, it is the peony. As soon as these divas open their petals, it is as if your garden is hosting a VIP event that everyone wants to attend. Whether you're a seasoned gardener or someone who simply succumbs to a fresh bouquet of peonies from the florist every year, it's always useful (and fun!) to know the differences between the varieties. In this comprehensive guide, you'll discover what single-flowered, double-flowered and semi-double peonies are, which famous peony varieties you should know and which ones are best suited to your vase.

Single-flowered peonies: the purest form of elegance

Single-flowered peonies are the minimalists among peonies. No unnecessary frills, just pure beauty. They have one or two rows of petals and proudly display their innermost parts, full of stamens. Think: natural beauty without make-up.

Why choose single-flowered peonies?

• They often bloom earlier than other varieties.
• They are light, sturdy and less prone to blowing over.
• They are loved by bees, thanks to their open flower centre.

Well-known single-flowered variety: Coral Charm

Coral Charm is the superstar. Its colour starts as an intense peach-coral, but changes to a soft creamy yellow during flowering. It's as if it has three outfits for one party. It's quickly becoming a favourite with photographers and Instagrammers — and you'll understand why as soon as you see it.

Double-flowered peonies: the fluffy drama queens

When you hear someone say, ‘I want a bouquet of peonies!’, they usually mean these: double-flowered peonies. Full, lavish, mega-romantic and with so many petals that you wonder how they carry it all themselves. These peonies consist of multiple layers of petals, ranging from elegantly full to ‘help, where has the centre gone?’.

Why are double peonies so popular?

• They are extremely romantic and perfect for bouquets.
• They are typically “Pinterest-worthy”.
• Many varieties have a wonderful fragrance.
• They always make an impression.

Well-known double-flowered varieties

• Sarah Bernhardt: The absolute queen of the peony world. Soft pink, fluffy and fragrant. She is sold so often that she now deserves her own fan club (and probably already has one).
• Duchesse de Nemours: The definition of elegance. Creamy white, chic and scented with lemon and vanilla. It's the peony that whispers, 'Champagne, anyone?
• Red Charm: A powerful, deep red peony with an almost velvety appearance. If you want to impress, put this one on the table — done.

Semi-double peonies: the perfect middle ground

Semi-double peonies are the golden mean. They have more petals than single-flowered peonies, but are not quite as extravagant as the double-flowered divas. You can usually still see the flower's heart, but it is elegantly surrounded by several rows of petals.

What makes them so popular?

• They combine lightness with volume.
• They are less heavy, which means they stand up straighter.
• They have a charming, natural look.
• Perfect for those who can't choose between full or subtle.

Well-known semi-double varieties

• Dr. Fleming: A beautiful pink peony with multiple layers of petals and a visible heart. A robust, reliable bloomer that is also super graceful.
• Gardenia: This creamy white beauty almost resembles a rose, but has the airy elegance of a peony. A true classic for those who love soft, romantic colours.

Which type of peony suits you?

The beauty of peonies is that there is an ideal match for everyone.

• Do you like simple, pure and bee-friendly? Choose a single-flowered peony such as Coral Charm.
• Are you a romantic who loves fluffy bouquets? Sarah Bernhardt, Duchesse de Nemours or Red Charm are your floral soulmates.
• Can't choose between elegant and voluminous? Semi-double peonies such as Dr. Fleming or Gardenia are perfect.